Which document is created to analyze incident outcomes and improve future responses?

The After Action Report (AAR) is specifically designed to analyze the outcomes of an incident and provide insights that can improve future responses. It serves as a formal documentation of what occurred during an incident, reflecting on both successes and areas for improvement. The AAR typically includes a thorough assessment of the response, effectiveness of strategies employed, coordination among agencies, and feedback from participants.

This document is essential because it promotes learning and adaptation within organizations involved in emergency management. It helps stakeholders understand what worked well and what didn't, thus facilitating organizational growth and efficiency in handling similar situations in the future.

In contrast, an Incident Report primarily documents the details of an incident as it unfolds but does not focus on evaluation for future improvement. An Incident Action Plan focuses on the strategies, objectives, and resources for the ongoing response but does not assess outcomes post-event. A Resource Allocation Plan is concerned with how resources are distributed during an incident rather than analyzing the overall effectiveness of the response. Therefore, the AAR stands out as the document best suited for post-incident analysis and enhancement of future efforts.